Gable Roof Roof Framing Terminology

Common types of roofs and basic framing terms.

Gable roof roof framing terminology. It is simple in design economical to construct. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. A bearing timber forming part of a suspended timber floor to which the.

Definition of collar tie in roof framing definition. Triangular upper part of wall at the end of a ridge roof hipped roof. By upper third here we mean one third of the length of the rafter from ridge to top plate. Parts of a roof the main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang.

Part of a roof s frame a ridge board runs horizontally along the peak of a sloped roof. A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped. Essentially the spine of a conventional stick framed roof the ridge board is sandwiched between the meeting ends of the roof rafters. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.

These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley. Trim that goes on this part of a roof is called gable or rake trim. Contains a gable at each end. A type of roof containing sloping planes of the same pitch on each side of the ridge.

The upper portion of a sidewall that comes to a triangular point at the ridge of a sloping roof. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.