Gable Roof Framing Types
Other roof shapes particularly those with dormers or on houses with cathedral ceilings attic rooms or attic storage areas are stick built.
Gable roof framing types. It has two equal panels pitched at an angle meet at a ridge in the middle of a building. See above dutch gable gablet. N s or e w for a gable roof. A side gable is a basic pitched roof.
A hipped roof is sloped in two pairs of directions e g. It has two equal panels or sides pitched at an angle. Gable roof in a nutshell. This design makes maximum use of space under the roof.
The triangle section can be left open for an open gable roof or it can be enclosed for a boxed gable roof. This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams. Commonly associated with dutch building traditions and barns they break each sloping roof section into two parts one close to the ridge that is relatively flat and one closer to the eaves that drops down steeply. Also known as pitched or peaked roof gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the us.
Roof trusses are manufactured ready to install. Another common design in the northeast is the saltbox which is a gable roof with one longer side. Gambrel roofs are a type of gabled roof. Roofs are basically five types.
The triangle section can be left open for an open gable roof or it can be enclosed for a boxed gable roof. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard. This style also improves the look of the roof providing a more unique and interesting design than the very common simple hip roof. A gabled roof is a roof with two sloping sides that come together at a ridge creating end walls with a triangular extension called a gable at the top.
Gable and hip roofs may be built primarily of trusses. Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult. A side gable is a basic pitched roof. Gable roofs will easily shed water and snow provide more space for an attic or vaulted ceilings and allow more ventilation.
A hybrid of a gable and a hipped roof. Pros of gable roofs. Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams. Types of gable roofs side gable.
The dutch gable hip roof is a hybrid of a gable and hip type of roof. N s and e w compared to the one pair of direction e g. A full or partial gable can be found at the end of the ridge in the roof allowing for a greater amount of internal roof space. A hip roof or hipped roof is a type of roof design where all roof sides slope downward toward the walls where the walls of the house sit under the eaves on each side of the roof.
Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading. Stick framing creates a triangle between the rafters and ceiling joists. Both sides of the gable meet at the ridge in the middle of a building.