Formula For Working Out Roof Pitch
Check your results with the omni roof pitch calculator.
Formula for working out roof pitch. To convert between american roofing ratios and pitch degrees follow these steps. Divide the first part of the ratio by 12 to work out the pitch. Includes result for hip valley factor slope factor and the roof slope in degrees. Write the roof slope as the ratio of rise over run or vertical distance over horizontal distance.
Roof pitch refers to the measurement of the slope of a roof and you express this as a ratio. It is often compared to slope but is not exactly the same. Roof pitch calculator results explained. Although there s isn t any standard pitch of a roof used on all kinds of sloped roofs you can determine the range of pitches by using a roof angle calculator and by considering factors like the local climate and roofing materials.
Thus a moderate 6 in 12 roof pitch means that the roof rises 6 inches vertically for every 12 horizontal inches it runs. Outside of the u s a degree angle is typically used. If you add an eaves overhang dimension then the amount the rafter sticks passed the wall will be added to the rafter length. Use our calculator to convert the roof angle to pitch if using an angle finder.
Marvel at your mathematical. A 12 in 12 pitch is a steep 45 degree angle roof. A 12 12 pitch roof has a pitch angle of 45. For instance a 7 12 roof pitch means that the roof rises 7 inches for every 12 horizontal inches.
If you enter a value for. For example if your tape measure found a 6 inch vertical distance to the 12 inch mark on your level the slope is 6 12 or 6 in 12. Image 1 12 to 12 12. Angle the angle of a roof is the same as the roof s slope except instead of being.
Calculate the length of a rafter from the roof slope ratio of inches per foot and a building width measurement. In the united states a run of 12 inches 1 foot is used and pitch is measured as the rise of the roof over 12 inches. The table below shows common roof pitches and the equivalent grade degrees and radians for each. The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7.
Slope the slope of a roof is represented as x 12 where x is the number of inches in rise for every 12 inches of run this is very useful information for many purposes especially for roof framing the slope sometimes called pitch is calibrated on speed squares. Find the inverse tangent of the pitch to find the angle in degrees. For many people working out the roof pitch angles can be a bit of a nightmare especially if you are going to do it yourself and try to manage it all on your own. Find out how to calculate roof pitch on an existing roof.
A pitch over 9 12 is considered a steep slope roof between 2 12 and 4 12 is considered a low slope roof and less than 2 12 is considered a flat roof. A roof s pitch is determined by how much it rises vertically for every foot it runs horizontally.